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Scene illustrating a Italian-language asking about someones family conversation

Key Phrases

Hai fratelli o sorelle? / Ho un fratello e una sorella.

Do you have brothers or sisters? / I have a brother and a sister.

È più grande o più piccolo? / Mio fratello è più grande, mia sorella è più piccola.

Is he/she older or younger? / My brother is older, my sister is younger.

Sono figlio unico. / Allora sei fortunato, niente litigi!

I'm an only child. / Then you're lucky, no fighting!

Skills You'll Learn

Asking and answering questions about siblings

Fare e rispondere a domande sui fratelli

Making comparisons using 'older' and 'younger'

Fare paragoni usando 'più grande' e 'più piccolo'

Expressing family status and reacting with everyday exclamations

Esprimere la propria situazione familiare e reagire con esclamazioni comuni

Lesson Roleplay

Imagine you bump into your friend Giulia on a sunny afternoon in a little Italian piazza. After a friendly greeting, you get curious about her family and ask whether she has any brothers or sisters. She tells you about her siblings and then turns the question back to you. It's a relaxed, casual chat, perfect for practicing how to talk about family, ask simple questions, and say a warm goodbye in Italian.

Ciao Giulia! Come stai?

Hi Giulia! How are you?

Bene, grazie! E tu?

Good, thanks! And you?

Bene. Senti, hai fratelli o sorelle?

Good. Listen, do you have any brothers or sisters?

Sì, ho un fratello e una sorella.

Yes, I have a brother and a sister.

Che bello! Sono più grandi o più piccoli?

How nice! Are they older or younger?

Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases

❓🙂

Come stai?

KOH-meh stye

How are you?

🇮🇹 Come stai? is for friends, family and people your age. With a stranger or someone older, say Come sta? instead.

See breakdown →
👍🙏

Bene, grazie.

BEH-neh GRAHT-tsee-eh

Fine, thank you.

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❓

E tu?

eh too

And you?

See breakdown →
👍🙏❓👉

Bene, grazie! E tu?

BEH-neh GRAHT-tsyeh eh too

Good, thanks! And you?

💬 To bounce the question back politely, swap tu for Lei: E Lei? "And you?" to someone you'd address formally.

See breakdown →
👂

Senti

SEN-tee

Listen

🇮🇹 Italians use Senti like English "Hey, listen" or "So..." to open a new topic, not as a command. With someone you'd address formally it becomes Senta.

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❓👦👧

Hai fratelli o sorelle?

eye frah-TEL-lee oh soh-REL-leh

Do you have brothers or sisters?

💬 Italian asks this without any word for "any": just Hai plus the plural. Same pattern: Hai figli? "Do you have children?"

See breakdown →

Un fratello

oon frah-TEL-loh

A brother

See breakdown →

Una sorella

OO-nah soh-REL-lah

A sister

See breakdown →
✅👦👧

Sì, ho un fratello e una sorella.

see oh oon frah-TEL-loh eh OO-nah soh-REL-lah

Yes, I have a brother and a sister.

💬 ho "I have" is written with an h, but the h is silent: it sounds just like o "or".

See breakdown →
🚀

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