
Foul language (Advanced): Common swear words and phrases
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Key Phrases
Déjame en paz
Leave me alone
Lárgate
Get lost
Esto apesta
This sucks
Skills You'll Learn
Expressing frustration and annoyance
Expresar frustración y molestia
Telling someone to go away or stop bothering you
Decirle a alguien que se vaya o que deje de molestarte
Recognizing strong informal and offensive language
Reconocer lenguaje fuerte, informal y ofensivo
Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases
carajo
kah-RAH-hoh
damn
🇲🇽 In Mexico, [carajo] sounds strong and rough, but it's usually less explosive than [chingar] words. You'll hear it more as an outburst than in polite conversation.
See breakdown →mierda
MYEHR-dah
shit
joder
hoh-DEHR
fuck
💬 [joder] is very common in Spain, but in Mexico it sounds foreign and isn't the usual local swear word. In Mexico, people are more likely to use [chingar] or milder options like [diablos].
🇲🇽 Using [joder] in Mexico can make you sound like you're copying Spain rather than speaking naturally for the setting.
See breakdown →imbécil
eem-BEH-seel
asshole
cabrón
kah-BROHN
bastard
🇲🇽 [cabrón] can be either an insult or a rough, joking label between friends, depending on tone and trust. With the wrong person, it's very offensive.
See breakdown →idiota
ee-dee-OH-tah
idiot
hijo de puta
EE-hoh deh POO-tah
son of a bitch
vete al diablo
BEH-teh ahl dee-AH-bloh
go to hell
💬 [vete] is the [tú] command of [irse], not of plain [ir]. The same pattern shows up in [váyanse] for [ustedes]: go away/get out.
See breakdown →cállate
KAH-yah-teh
shut up
💬 [cállate] combines the command [calla] with [te]. The accent mark stays to show the stress: [siéntate], [lárgate], [déjame].
🇲🇽 This is blunt even when not meant as a serious insult. In Mexico, it can be joking among close friends, but rude fast in most other situations.
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