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Scene illustrating a Mexican Spanish-language small talk with coworkers conversation

Key Phrases

¿Qué tal tu fin de semana?

How was your weekend?

Fui a Puebla con mi familia.

I went to Puebla with my family.

¿Descansaste o hiciste algo?

Did you rest or do something?

Skills You'll Learn

Using the preterite tense to talk about past activities

Usar el pretérito para hablar de actividades pasadas

Asking and answering questions about the weekend

Hacer y responder preguntas sobre el fin de semana

Describing plans and activities with friends or family

Describir planes y actividades con amigos o familia

Lesson Roleplay

Imagine it's Monday morning and you run into a coworker at the office in Mexico. You want to chat about your weekends before starting work.

¡Buenos días, Emily ! ¿Qué tal tu fin de semana?

Good morning, Emily! How was your weekend?

Buenos días. Muy bien, gracias. ¿Y el tuyo?

Good morning. Really good, thanks. And yours?

Muy bien. Fui a Puebla con mi familia.

Really good. I went to Puebla with my family.

¡Qué padre! ¿Qué hicieron allá?

How cool! What did you do there?

Comimos mole y paseamos por el centro.

We ate mole and walked around downtown.

Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases

☀️🌅

¡Buenos días!

BWEH-nohs DEE-ahs

Good morning!

🇲🇽 In a Mexican office you say ¡Buenos días! to everyone you pass on arrival, even people you don't work with directly. Skipping it can come across as cold.

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❓👍

¿Qué tal?

keh tahl

How was it?

💬 ¿Qué tal? works on its own as a casual "how's it going?" Add any noun to ask how something went: ¿Qué tal la fiesta? "How was the party?"

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🗓️🎉

Tu fin de semana

too feen deh seh-MAH-nah

Your weekend

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❓🗓️🎉

¿Qué tal tu fin de semana?

keh tahl too feen deh seh-MAH-nah

How was your weekend?

🇲🇽 This is the standard Monday-morning opener between coworkers. With a boss or an older colleague, switch tu to su: ¿Qué tal su fin de semana?

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😄👍🙏

Muy bien, gracias.

mwee byehn GRAH-syahs

Really good, thanks.

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➕❓

¿Y el tuyo?

ee el TOO-yoh

And yours?

💬 el tuyo stands in for tu fin de semana. It matches the word it replaces, so for a feminine word like la semana you'd say ¿Y la tuya?

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🚶➡️🏙️

Fui a Puebla

fwee ah PWEH-blah

I went to Puebla

💬 fui means both "I went" and "I was," and context tells you which. With a plus a place, as here, it means "went."

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👨‍👩‍👧‍👦

Con mi familia

kohn mee fah-MEE-lyah

With my family

See breakdown →
🚶➡️🏙️👨‍👩‍👧‍👦

Fui a Puebla con mi familia.

fwee ah PWEH-blah kohn mee fah-MEE-lyah

I went to Puebla with my family.

See breakdown →
🚀

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