
Foul language (Advanced): Common swear words and phrases
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Key Phrases
¡Joder, qué frío hace!
Fucking hell, how cold it is!
¿Qué coño haces?
What the hell are you doing?
¡Vete a tomar por culo!
Piss off!
Skills You'll Learn
Using swear interjections to express surprise or anger
Usar interjecciones malsonantes para expresar sorpresa o enfado
Forming common insults to describe annoying people
Formar insultos comunes para describir a personas molestas
Recognizing the use of 'fucking' as an intensifier in colloquial phrases
Reconocer el uso de 'puto/a' como intensificador en frases coloquiales
Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases
¡Mierda!
myer-dah
Damn!
🇪🇸 In Spain this slips out constantly, from stubbed toes to missed buses. It's crude but not shocking among adults. Still, avoid it in formal settings.
See breakdown →Esto es una mierda.
es-to ehs OO-nah myer-dah
This is shit.
¡Vete a la mierda!
veh-teh ah lah myer-dah
Go to hell!
💬 vete is the "you" command of irse "to go away", so vete a... means "go off to...". You'll also hear the neutral vete a casa "go home".
See breakdown →¡Joder!
hoh-dehr
Fuck!
🇪🇸 Spaniards use joder far more freely than English speakers use "fuck", for surprise, pain or annoyance. It's everyday among friends and colleagues. In much of Latin America it sounds much harsher.
See breakdown →¡Qué frío hace!
keh FREE-oh AH-seh
It's so cold!
💬 Weather in Spanish uses hace "it makes", not "it is". Swap the word: ¡qué calor hace! "it's so hot!".
See breakdown →¡Joder, qué frío hace!
hoh-dehr keh FREE-oh AH-seh
Fucking hell, how cold it is!
No me jodas.
noh meh ho-dahs
Stop bugging me.
💬 ¡No me jodas! can also mean "you're kidding me!" when you hear surprising news. Tone tells you which meaning is intended.
See breakdown →Jodido
hoh-DEE-doh
Screwed (broken or in trouble)
💬 The ending changes to match the person or thing. A woman says estoy jodida, and a broken phone is el móvil está jodido.
See breakdown →Estoy jodido.
ehs-TOY hoh-DEE-doh
I'm screwed.
💬 With estar it describes your current state. Switch to es jodido and it means "it's tricky" or "it's tough".
See breakdown →Learn this vocabulary list the easy way
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