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Scene illustrating a Traditional Chinese-language telling doctor stomach hurts conversation

Key Phrases

肚子很痛

dǔ zi hěn tòng

My stomach hurts a lot

這個藥要怎麼吃?

zhè gè yào yào zěn me chī

How should I take this medicine?

一天三次,飯後吃。

yī tiān sān cì fàn hòu chī

Three times a day, after meals.

Skills You'll Learn

Describing physical discomfort or symptoms

描述身體不舒服的症狀

miáo shù shēn tǐ bù shū fú de zhèng zhuàng

Asking how to take medication

詢問藥物的服用方法

xún wèn yào wù de fú yòng fāng fǎ

Understanding a doctor's instructions on medication and health advice

聽懂醫生的服藥指示與衛教建議

tīng dǒng yī shēng de fú yào zhǐ shì yǔ wèi jiào jiàn yì

Lesson Roleplay

Imagine you're at a doctor's office in Taiwan. You have a bad stomachache and want to see the doctor and find out how to take your medicine.

你好,請坐。哪裡不舒服?

nǐ hǎo qǐng zuò nǎ lǐ bù shū fú

Hello, please have a seat. What seems to be the problem?

醫生好,我肚子很痛。

yī shēng hǎo wǒ dǔ zi hěn tòng

Hello, doctor. My stomach really hurts.

應該是腸胃炎,我開藥給你。

yīng gāi shì cháng wèi yán wǒ kāi yào gěi nǐ

It's probably gastroenteritis. I'll prescribe you some medicine.

好,這個藥要怎麼吃?

hǎo zhè gè yào yào zěn me chī

Okay. How should I take this medicine?

一天三次,飯後吃。

yī tiān sān cì fàn hòu chī

Three times a day, after meals.

Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases

🙏🪑

請坐。

qǐng zuò

Please have a seat.

See breakdown →
❓🤕

哪裡不舒服?

nǎ lǐ bù shū fú

Where do you feel unwell?

💬 不舒服 (bù shūfu) literally means "not comfortable", but it's the standard way to say you feel unwell or sick. Swap 哪裡 for 我 and you get 我不舒服 "I don't feel well".

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👨‍⚕️

醫生

yī shēng

Doctor

🇹🇼 In Taiwan, patients simply address the doctor as 醫生 (yī shēng) to their face; no name is needed.

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🫃

肚子

dǔ zi

Stomach

💬 肚子 (dùzi) covers your whole belly, not just the stomach organ. The 子 at the end is said lightly, with no real tone.

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😖💥

很痛

hěn tòng

It hurts a lot

💬 很 here doesn't really add "a lot". It's just the normal way to say something hurts, so 痛 can't stand bare. To stress real pain, say 非常痛 or 好痛.

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🫃😖💥

我肚子很痛。

wǒ dǔ zi hěn tòng

My stomach hurts a lot.

💬 There's no "my" between 我 and 肚子. Chinese just puts the person, then the body part, then how it feels. The same pattern works for other parts: 我頭很痛 "my head hurts".

See breakdown →
🦠🫃

腸胃炎

cháng wèi yán

Gastroenteritis

💬 The word breaks down as 腸 "intestines" + 胃 "stomach" + 炎 "inflammation". Many illness names end in 炎 the same way, such as 肺炎 "pneumonia".

🇹🇼 Taiwanese doctors say this diagnosis very often for stomach complaints. It's commonly treated with a few days of medicine rather than further tests.

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💊📝

開藥

kāi yào

Prescribe medicine

💬 開 (kāi) usually means "open", but with 藥 (yào) it means "prescribe". The same use shows up in 開收據 "write a receipt".

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💊👉

這個藥

zhè gè yào

This medicine

See breakdown →
🚀

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