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Scene illustrating a Japanese-language basic dates conversation

Key Phrases

きょうはなんようびですか?

kyou wa nan youbi desu ka

What is the day today?

らいしゅう

raishuu

Next week

しゅうまつ

shu uma tsu

Weekend

Skills You'll Learn

Asking for the day

ようびをきく

youbi o kiku

Talking about future events

みらいのことをはなす

mirai no koto o hanasu

Discussing weekly activities

まいしゅうのかつどうをはなす

mai shi yuunokatsudouwohanasu

Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases

⛅🔲🔳

月曜日

getsuyoubi

Monday

💬 月 (gatsu) means 'moon', making [月曜日] the 'day of the moon'.

🇯🇵 Monday blues in Japan are just as real as they are elsewhere!

See breakdown →
🔵🌞

火曜日

kayoubi

Tuesday

💬 火 (ka) means 'fire', so [火曜日] is the 'day of fire'.

🇯🇵 Tuesday can be fiery and energetic, reflecting its name!

See breakdown →
🔗📆

水曜日

suiyoubi

Wednesday

💬 水 (sui) means 'water', hence [水曜日] is the 'day of water'.

🇯🇵 Wednesdays are considered a 'hump day' in Japan too, bridging the week.

See breakdown →
💫

木曜日

mokuyoubi

Thursday

💬 木 (moku) translates to 'wood', so [木曜日] means 'day of wood'.

🇯🇵 Thursdays often see a blend of weekly activities and preparation for the weekend.

See breakdown →
🔜🎉

金曜日

kinyoubi

Friday

💬 金 (kin) stands for 'gold', indicating [金曜日] as the 'day of gold'.

🇯🇵 Friday nights are popular for social gatherings and izakaya outings in Japan!

See breakdown →
📅🕘

土曜日

doyoubi

Saturday

💬 土 (do) means 'earth', making [土曜日] the 'day of earth'.

🇯🇵 Saturdays are for leisurely activities and family time in Japan.

See breakdown →
🌞

日曜日

nichiyoubi

Sunday

💬 日 (nichi) means 'sun', so [日曜日] translates to 'day of the sun'.

🇯🇵 Sunday is a day of rest, often spent with family or on personal pursuits.

See breakdown →
📅

shuu

Week

💬 [週] (shuu) is a common unit for counting weeks.

🇯🇵 The Japanese workweek often starts on Monday, aligning with Western norms.

See breakdown →
🗓️📅

この月曜日

kono getsuyoubi

This monday

💬 [この] (kono) means 'this', used to specify 'this week'.

🇯🇵 Planning begins at the start of the week, especially for businesses.

See breakdown →
🚀

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