
Foul language: Common swear words and phrases
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Key Phrases
ばか
baka
Idiot / Fool
だまれ
da mare
Shut up!
このやろう
kono yarou
You bastard
Skills You'll Learn
Recognizing offensive language
こうげきてきなげんごをみわける
kou gekiteki na gen go o miwakeru
Understanding informal expressions
ふひょうしかつようをりかいする
fu hyoushi katsu you o rika i suru
Identifying emotional intensity in words
ことばのかんじょうてききょうどをしきべつする
kotoba no kanjou teki kyou do o shiki betsu suru
Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases
ばか
baka
Idiot / Fool
💬 This is one of the most common insults in Japanese.
🇯🇵 Although commonly heard, avoid using it as it can be quite offensive.
See breakdown →くそ
kuso
Damn / Crap
💬 Literally means 'feces'. Used similarly to 'damn' in English.
🇯🇵 It's crude but not the worst thing you can say.
See breakdown →このやろう
kono yarou
You bastard
💬 [この] means 'this' and [やろう] means 'guy' or 'bastard'.
🇯🇵 Used in heated arguments. Not for friendly banter.
See breakdown →ちくしょう
chikushou
Damn it!
💬 Often used when something goes wrong, similar to English 'damn it'.
🇯🇵 Despite being mild, it's not polite.
See breakdown →ふざけるな
fuzakeru na
Don't mess with me!
💬 [ふざける] is to joke or mess around. [な] turns it into a strong command.
🇯🇵 Commonly used when someone feels disrespected.
See breakdown →ざけんな
zaken na
Cut the crap!
💬 A contraction of [ふざけるな], often used for emphasis.
🇯🇵 Informally aggressive, use with caution.
See breakdown →うるせえ
urusee
Shut up!
💬 Derived from [うるさい], meaning noisy or loud.
🇯🇵 Considered impolite, it's the quick way to silence someone.
See breakdown →だまれ
da mare
Shut up! (Stronger)
💬 [だまれ] is a direct command to be silent.
🇯🇵 Much stronger than [うるせえ]. Use sparingly.
See breakdown →むかつく
mukatsuku
You're pissing me off.
💬 Can express irritation or anger; stems from a gut feeling of discomfort.
🇯🇵 Used in casual settings but shows clear annoyance.
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