
Restaurant reservations Part 2 (Advanced): Specifying any dietary restrictions or special requests.
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Key Phrases
对花生过敏
duì huā shēng guò mǐn
Allergic to peanuts
那炒菜用的油呢?
nà chǎo cài yòng de yóu ne
What about the oil used for stir-fries?
你们素菜多吗?
nǐ men sù cài duō ma
Do you have many vegetarian dishes?
Skills You'll Learn
Describing dietary restrictions and allergies
描述饮食忌口和过敏情况
miáo shù yǐn shí jì kǒu hé guò mǐn qíng kuàng
Asking about restaurant ingredients and cooking oil details
询问餐厅食材和烹饪用油细节
xún wèn cān tīng shí cái hé pēng rèn yòng yóu xì jié
Politely requesting special attention and assistance
礼貌地请求对方特别留意和帮忙
lǐ mào dì qǐng qiú duì fāng tè bié liú yì hé bāng máng
Lesson Roleplay
Imagine you're calling a restaurant where you've booked a table for six. You want to tell them about a friend's peanut allergy and a vegetarian guest.
您好,福满楼,请问有什么可以帮您?
nín hǎo fú mǎn lóu qǐng wèn yǒu shén me kě yǐ bāng nín
Hello, Fuman Restaurant. How can I help you?
你好,我订了周六晚上六点半六个人的位子,想补充一下忌口的情况。
nǐ hǎo wǒ dìng le zhōu liù wǎn shàng liù diǎn bàn liù gè rén de wèi zi xiǎng bǔ chōng yī xià jì kǒu de qíng kuàng
Hi, I have a booking for six people this Saturday at 6:30 pm, and I'd like to add some dietary notes.
好的,麻烦您报一下预订人的姓名和手机尾号?
hǎo de má fán nín bào yī xià yù dìng rén de xìng míng hé shǒu jī wěi hào
Sure. Could you give me the name on the booking and the last digits of your phone number?
姓 Smith ,尾号3827。我们有位朋友对花生过敏,而且挺严重的。
xìng Smith wěi hào 3827 wǒ men yǒu wèi péng yǒu duì huā shēng guò mǐn ér qiě tǐng yán zhòng de
The name is Smith, ending in 3827. One of our friends is allergic to peanuts, and it's quite serious.
好的,我给您备注上。我们有几道菜放花生,到时候服务员会提醒您。
hǎo de wǒ gěi nín bèi zhù shàng wǒ men yǒu jǐ dào cài fàng huā shēng dào shí hòu fú wù yuán huì tí xǐng nín
All right, I'll make a note of that. A few of our dishes contain peanuts, so the server will point them out to you.
Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases
请问
qǐng wèn
Excuse me
🇨🇳 请问 (qǐng wèn) literally means "please may I ask." Staff use it to soften almost any question to a customer, and you can use it the same way to get someone's attention politely.
See breakdown →有什么可以帮您?
yǒu shén me kě yǐ bāng nín
What can I do for you?
💬 您 (nín) is the polite form of 你 "you." Staff use it with customers, and you'll hear it all through service conversations.
See breakdown →请问有什么可以帮您?
qǐng wèn yǒu shén me kě yǐ bāng nín
How can I help you?
🇨🇳 This is the standard opening when you phone a restaurant. You can answer straight away with what you want, such as 订个位子.
See breakdown →忌口
jì kǒu
Dietary restrictions
🇨🇳 Restaurant staff often ask 有什么忌口吗? "anything you don't eat?" when you order or book. It covers allergies, religious rules, and simple dislikes like coriander or spice, so it's a good moment to mention anything.
See breakdown →补充
bǔ chōng
To add (information)
预订人的姓名
yù dìng rén de xìng míng
The name of the person who made the booking
💬 的 works like an English "of" turned backwards: the owner comes first and the thing owned comes after. Swap in other words the same way: 我的手机 "my phone".
See breakdown →手机尾号
shǒu jī wěi hào
Last digits of the phone number
🇨🇳 Restaurants in China often find your booking by your name plus the last four digits of your phone. Have them ready when you arrive.
See breakdown →对
duì
To; toward
💬 In 对花生过敏, 对 comes before the thing your reaction is aimed at, which is the opposite order from English. Other examples: 对他很好 "kind to him", 对中文感兴趣 "interested in Chinese".
See breakdown →花生
huā shēng
Peanut; peanuts
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