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Scene illustrating a Spain Spanish-language asking cute stranger out to a date conversation

Key Phrases

¿Está libre esta silla?

Is this chair free?

¿Quieres tomar un café conmigo otro día?

Would you like to have a coffee with me another day?

Soy de Londres, pero vivo aquí.

I'm from London, but I live here.

Skills You'll Learn

How to politely start a conversation with a stranger

Cómo iniciar una conversación con un desconocido educadamente

How to invite someone for a drink and respond to an invitation

Cómo invitar a alguien a tomar algo y responder a una invitación

How to talk about where you're from and where you live

Cómo hablar de tu origen y lugar de residencia

Lesson Roleplay

Imagine you're at a busy café in Madrid looking for a seat. You want to sit down, chat with the person next to you, and make a new friend.

Perdona, ¿está libre esta silla?

Excuse me, is this chair free?

Sí, claro, siéntate.

Yes, of course, sit down.

Gracias. ¿Qué estás leyendo?

Thanks. What are you reading?

Una novela de misterio. Me encanta.

A mystery novel. I love it.

¡Qué bien! A mí también me gusta leer.

Nice! I like reading too.

Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases

🙋

Perdona

pehr-DOH-nah

Excuse me

💬 perdona is the version for someone you'd address as tú. For someone you'd address as usted, say perdone instead.

🇪🇸 In Spain, using tú with a stranger around your own age is completely normal, even on a first approach. Save perdone for noticeably older people.

See breakdown →
🪑❓

¿Está libre esta silla?

ehs-tah LEE-breh eh-stah SEE-yah

Is this chair free?

See breakdown →
🙋🪑❓

Perdona, ¿está libre esta silla?

pehr-DOH-nah ehs-tah LEE-breh eh-stah SEE-yah

Excuse me, is this chair free?

🇪🇸 In busy Spanish cafés, people often ask this just to carry the chair off to another table. If you mean to sit with them, your body language has to make that clear.

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✅👍

Sí, claro

see KLAH-roh

Yes, of course

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🪑⬇️

Siéntate

SYEN-tah-teh

Sit down

💬 When you tell someone to do something, te attaches to the end of the verb, and an accent mark appears to keep the stress in place. The same thing happens in levántate "get up".

See breakdown →
✅👍🪑⬇️

Sí, claro, siéntate.

see KLAH-roh SYEN-tah-teh

Yes, of course, sit down.

See breakdown →
📖❓

¿Qué estás leyendo?

keh es-TAHS leh-YEN-doh

What are you reading?

💬 estar plus an -ndo word describes what is happening right now: estás comiendo "you're eating". With leer, the i becomes y, which gives leyendo.

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🕵️📕

Una novela de misterio.

OO-nah noh-BEH-lah deh mees-TEH-ryoh

A mystery novel.

See breakdown →
❤️

Me encanta.

meh en-KAHN-tah

I love it.

💬 The verb agrees with the thing you love, not with you. So for more than one thing it becomes me encantan los libros "I love books".

See breakdown →
🚀

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