
Telling pharmacist stomach hurts (Advanced): Asking for recommendations
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Key Phrases
おなかがいたいです。
onaka ga i tai desu
My stomach hurts.
きのうの夜からです。
kinou no yoru kara desu
Since last night.
しょくごにのみます。
sho kugo ni nomi masu
Take it after meals.
Skills You'll Learn
Explain symptoms and when they started.
症状といつからかを伝えられる。
shoujou to itsu kara ka o tsutae rareru
Answer basic health questions (nausea/fever) politely.
はきけ・ねつがあるかの質問にていねいに答えられる。
hakike netsu ga aru ka no shitsumon ni teinei ni kotae rareru
Ask for a recommendation and price for medicine.
くすりのおすすめやねだんを聞ける。
kusuri no o susume ya nedan o kikeru
Lesson Roleplay
Imagine you are at a pharmacy in Japan because you have a stomachache. You explain your symptoms to the staff, answer questions about when it started and whether you have nausea or a fever, then choose a recommended medicine, learn how to take it, and ask the price.
すみません。おなかがいたいです。
sumi mase n onaka ga i tai desu
Excuse me. My stomach hurts.
あら、大丈夫? いつからいたいですか。
ara daijoubu itsu kara i tai desu ka
Oh no, are you okay? Since when has it been hurting?
きのうの夜からです。
kinou no yoru kara desu
Since last night.
はきけや、ねつはありますか。
hakike ya netsu wa ari masu ka
Do you have any nausea or a fever?
はきけは少しです。ねつはないです。
hakike wa sukoshi desu netsu wa nai desu
I have a little nausea. I don’t have a fever.
Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases
すみません。
sumi mase n
Excuse me.
おなか
onaka
Stomach / belly
いたい
itai
Painful / hurts
💬 [いたい] means "painful," so Japanese often says the body part + hurts: [あたまがいたい] for "my head hurts," [のどがいたい] for "my throat hurts."
See breakdown →おなかがいたい
onaka ga i tai
My stomach hurts
💬 This pattern is very reusable: body part + [が] + [いたい] = "that part hurts." For example, [あたまがいたい] "my head hurts" or [のどがいたい] "my throat hurts."
See breakdown →です
desu
(polite ending)
💬 [です] makes the sentence polite, but it does not change the basic meaning. Compare plain [おなかがいたい] with more polite [おなかがいたいです].
See breakdown →おなかがいたいです。
onaka ga i tai desu
My stomach hurts.
💬 Japanese often leaves out "my" when it's obvious, so [おなかがいたいです] naturally means "my stomach hurts." The pattern body part + [が] + [いたいです] works for other symptoms too, like [あたまがいたいです].
See breakdown →だいじょうぶ?
daijoubu
Are you okay?
💬 The [う] in [だいじょうぶ] makes a long sound: say [じょう] as one stretched beat, not two separate vowels.
See breakdown →いつ
itsu
When
いつから
itsu kara
Since when / from when
💬 [から] means "from," so [いつから] is literally "from when?" You'll also see it with times: [9時から] "from 9 o'clock," [きのうから] "since yesterday."
See breakdown →Learn this vocabulary list the easy way
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